The Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) has introduced a significant initiative to address the issue of unclaimed financial assets in the securities market. By collaborating with DigiLocker, SEBI aims to enhance investor protection, facilitate seamless access to financial records, and simplify the transition of assets to legal heirs.
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1. ๐๐ง๐ญ๐๐ ๐ซ๐๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง ๐ฐ๐ข๐ญ๐ก DigiLocker: Investors can now securely store and retrieve demat holdings, mutual fund statements, and Consolidated Account Statements (CAS) on DigiLocker, alongside existing financial documents such as bank statements and insurance policies.
2. ๐๐จ๐ฆ๐ข๐ง๐๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง ๐
๐๐๐ข๐ฅ๐ข๐ญ๐ฒ ๐๐จ๐ซ ๐๐ฆ๐จ๐จ๐ญ๐ก ๐๐ฌ๐ฌ๐๐ญ ๐๐ซ๐๐ง๐ฌ๐ข๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง: Investors can designate Data Access Nominees within DigiLocker. In the event of the investorโs demise, these nominees will receive read-only access to relevant financial records, ensuring that investments do not remain unclaimed or unidentified.
3. ๐๐ฎ๐ญ๐จ๐ฆ๐๐ญ๐๐ ๐๐จ๐ญ๐ข๐๐ข๐๐๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง ๐ญ๐จ ๐๐จ๐ฆ๐ข๐ง๐๐๐ฌ: SEBI-regulated KYC Registration Agencies (KRAs) will notify DigiLocker upon an investorโs demise, triggering an automatic SMS and email alert to the nominee. This mechanism facilitates a structured and transparent asset transmission process.
๐๐ง๐ก๐๐ง๐๐ข๐ง๐ ๐๐ง๐ฏ๐๐ฌ๐ญ๐จ๐ซ ๐๐ซ๐จ๐ญ๐๐๐ญ๐ข๐จ๐ง
Unclaimed assets often result from unsuccessful dividend or interest payments, or from family members being unaware of existing investments. SEBI‘s initiative seeks to:
(a) Minimize unclaimed securities by ensuring visibility of financial holdings.
(b) Provide legal heirs with direct and timely access to key financial records.
(c) Leverage digital public infrastructure for efficient asset tracking and retrieval.
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SEBI has mandated that Asset Management Companies (AMCs), Depositories, and KRAs register with DigiLocker by April 01, 2025, allowing investors to seamlessly fetch their holding statements and transaction details.
Investors are encouraged to register on DigiLocker, link their investment accounts, and appoint a nominee to ensure a smooth asset transition process. This proactive step will provide an added layer of security and convenience for investors and their families.
A copy of the Circular is enclosed.